Ankara has been the capital of Türkiye since October 13, 1923. The city center of Ankara is the second most crowded area of Türkiye and among the first 40 in the world. It can be considered the heart of Türkiye due to its proximity to Türkiye’s geographical center and its function in Türkiye’s progress. On the other hand, Ankara is one of the places in Türkiye where several civilizations in history lived, such as the Hittites, Phrygians, Lydians, and Persians. Ankara is famous with its very own breed of cat (Turkish Angora with one blue and one green eye), angora goat, rabbit, pear, honey, and it's grape called “Misket Üzümü”.
Climate
Ankara has a continental climate with cold snowy winters due to its altitude and inland location, and hot, dry summers. Spring and autumn are generally mild, but during both seasons sudden hot and cold spells frequently occur in the region. In October, Ankara experiences mild autumn weather with daytime temperatures ranging from 15–20°C. Evenings are cooler, often dropping below 10°C, and occasional rainfall is common.
Ankara Castle, perched on a hill in the old ity center, is one of Ankara’s most iconic landmarks. Its origins date back to the Roman era, with later additions by the Byzantines and Seljuks. The castle offers panoramic views of the ity and is surrounded by narrow, winding streets filled with traditional houses, small shops, and cafes. It’s a perfect place to explore Ankara’s historical layers and enjoy its authentic atmosphere.
Link: https://maps.app.goo.gl/fhNLHfbk5NnfR2476
Anıtkabir, the monumental mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, is a symbol of Türkiye’s modern identity and independence. Located on a hill in Ankara, the complex combines impressive architecture with a serene atmosphere. The museum inside showcases Atatürk’s personal belongings, documents, and exhibits about Türkiye’s War of Independence. It’s a place of deep national pride and a must-visit for anyone interested in Turkish history.
Link: https://maps.app.goo.gl/GGmFMJzAuDWyptgY6
Housed in a 15th-century Ottoman building in Ankara, the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations is one of Türkiye’s most important museums. It showcases artifacts from various ancient civilizations that flourished in Anatolia, including the Hittites, Phrygians, Urartians, and Romans. The museum’s extensive collection includes sculptures, pottery, jewelry, and tools, offering a fascinating journey through thousands of years of history. It’s a must-visit for history buffs and anyone curious about Anatolia’s rich past.
Link: https://maps.app.goo.gl/wH9X6GVyW2bzRJjs6
Hamamönü is a beautifully restored historic district in Ankara, offering a journey back in time to the Ottoman era. With its cobblestone streets, colorful Ottoman houses, and quaint cafes, it’s a cultural gem. The area is also home to small museums, art galleries, and traditional Turkish handicraft shops. Visitors can enjoy local dishes at cozy restaurants or attend cultural festivals held throughout the year.
Link: https://maps.app.goo.gl/hzW42DUskE8y
